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Missouri Flood Zones

Last updated: March 2026

Missouri faces major flood risk from the Mississippi and Missouri rivers, which converge near St. Louis. The Great Flood of 1993 demonstrated the catastrophic potential of simultaneous flooding on both river systems, and flash flooding is common in the Ozarks.

4 of 115 Missouri counties are rated high or very high for inland flood risk by FEMA's National Risk Index. 9 communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System, qualifying residents for flood insurance discounts of up to 15%.

Missouri has recorded 51,227 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $963.1M in payouts. See how Missouri compares in our nationwide NFIP claims data breakdown.

FEMA Region

Region 7

Also covers Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska

NFIP Policies

17,223

Avg. Premium

$1,374/yr

Missouri Flood Risk Overview

County-level risk ratings from FEMA's National Risk Index across 115 Missouri counties.

Inland Flood Risk

4 of 115 counties rated high or very high

Hurricane Risk

0 of 99 counties rated high or very high

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment.

Federal Flood Disaster History

Missouri has received 25 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, severe storms, and coastal storms.

Declarations by Decade

4
5
4
3
2
6
1
1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s

Recent Declarations

2022Severe Storms and FloodingFlood
2019Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingFlood
2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingFlood
2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingFlood
2011FloodingFlood
2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane
2000Severe Thunderstorms and Flash FloodingFlood
1993Severe Storms & FloodingFlood

Showing 8 most recent of 25 total declarations.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Missouri properties have filed 51,227 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $963.1M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout in 2025 was $32,186.

Recent Years

2025129 claims$4.2M(avg. $32,186)
2024341 claims$13.5M(avg. $39,566)
202397 claims$2.5M(avg. $25,887)
2022841 claims$52.7M(avg. $62,640)
2021147 claims$4.5M(avg. $30,939)
2020273 claims$11.2M(avg. $41,139)

Claims by Decade

3,388
14,223
15,942
6,378
9,465
1,831
1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
$17.6M$84.3M$292.5M$147.3M$332.8M$88.6M

Highest-Claim Years

19939,045 claims$208.5M(avg. $23,047)
19824,294 claims$34.2M(avg. $7,954)
20083,581 claims$108.2M(avg. $30,202)
19833,577 claims$15.1M(avg. $4,225)
19793,069 claims$17.1M(avg. $5,563)

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone A
27,017(avg. $14K)
Zone AE
13,694(avg. $30K)
Zone X
6,860(avg. $19K)
Zone AH
451(avg. $16K)
Zone AO
153(avg. $56K)
Zone AHB
116(avg. $17K)
Zone AOB
25(avg. $19K)
Zone D
16(avg. $25K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced March 2026. See national claims data.

Active NFIP Policies in Missouri

Missouri currently has 17,223 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $1,374, totaling $23.7M in annual premiums.

Average Annual Premium

Missouri$1,374
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone AE
7,915(avg. $1,744/yr)
Zone X
4,917(avg. $1,245/yr)
Zone AH
2,112(avg. $575/yr)
Zone A
2,037(avg. $1,099/yr)
Zone AO
191(avg. $1,327/yr)
Zone AHB
26(avg. $427/yr)
Zone D
25(avg. $908/yr)

Policies by Property Type

Single Family66%(11,213)- (avg. $983/yr)
Non-Residential23%(3,891)- (avg. $2,648/yr)
Residential Condo4%(675)- (avg. $444/yr)
2-4 Family3%(510)- (avg. $1,183/yr)
Non-Residential2%(386)- (avg. $736/yr)
Single Condo Unit2%(268)- (avg. $662/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Insurance Coverage in Missouri

Only roughly 1 in 141 households in Missouri carries NFIP flood insurance (0.7% of estimated households). 104 of 115 counties have elevated flood risk but low insurance coverage. With 9,099 recorded flood events and $2.0B in damage, many flood losses in this state are likely uninsured.

Penetration Rate

0.7%

roughly 1 in 141 households

Historical Claims Ratio

1 in 1

51,227 claims over 45+ years across 17,223 current policies

Avg. Claim Payout

$18,801

Per claim, state-wide since 1978

Historically, Missouri has averaged 3.0 claims for every active policy (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.

Coverage data: NFIP policies as of March 2026, claims since 1978 (March 2026), population from FEMA NRI.

Repetitive Loss Properties in Missouri

Missouri has 4,478 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 970 severe repetitive loss properties. 377 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced March 2026.

Multiple Loss

4,478

2+ claims within 10 years

Severe Repetitive Loss

970

4+ claims or 2 exceeding value

Mitigated

377

Received FEMA mitigation

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
2,097
Zone A
1,643
Zone X
561
Zone AH
49
Zone AO
28
Zone AHB
6

Zone data available for 4,384 of 4,478 properties.

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced March 2026.

Recorded Flood Events in Missouri

NOAA has recorded 9,099 flood events in Missouri since 1996, causing an estimated $2.0B in property and crop damage and 149 deaths.

Total Events

9,099

Total Damage

$2.0B

Fatalities

149

Events by Decade

617
2,760
3,696
2,026
1990s2000s2010s2020s

Costliest Events

July 1, 2007Flood - Henry$500.0M
December 27, 2015Flood - St. Louis$235M
May 2, 2011Flash Flood - Mississippi$200M
May 7, 2000Flash Flood - Franklin$100M
July 26, 2022Flash Flood - St. Louis (c)$85M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Mitigation in Missouri

FEMA has funded mitigation for 6,585 properties in Missouri, investing $2.6B in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).

Properties by Action

Acquisition
6,060
Safe Room
380
Other
116
Elevation
22
Retrofit
4
Floodproofing
3

Mitigation by Decade

4,919
953
610
103
1990s2000s2010s2020s

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance Mitigated Properties. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Insurance Discounts in Missouri

9 Missouri communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), earning flood insurance premium discounts for residents in Special Flood Hazard Areas. CRS classes in Missouri range from 7 to 9, with discounts from 5% to 15%.

Blue Springs

Class 7 - 15% discount

Independence

Class 8 - 10% discount

Kansas City

Class 8 - 10% discount

Maryland Heights

Class 8 - 10% discount

Lee's Summit

Class 9 - 5% discount

Hannibal

Class 9 - 5% discount

O'fallon

Class 9 - 5% discount

Brentwood

Class 9 - 5% discount

Florissant

Class 9 - 5% discount

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, October 2025. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only. CRS classes and discounts are subject to change.

Missouri Cities

Explore flood zone information for major cities in Missouri.

Missouri Flood Zone FAQ

How do I check if my Missouri property is in a flood zone?

Enter your MO address in FludZone's free lookup tool. We query FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer in real-time to show your flood zone designation, whether flood insurance is required, and your property's risk level.

Do I need flood insurance in Missouri?

If your Missouri property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA), meaning zones starting with A or V, and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not subject to the federal mandate but lenders may still require coverage, and it is often recommended given Missouri's flood history.

What are the most common flood zones in Missouri?

The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Missouri are Zone AE, Zone A, Zone X. Each zone reflects a different level of flood risk, from high-risk areas where flood insurance is generally required for federally regulated or government-backed mortgages to lower-risk areas where coverage is optional but recommended.

Can I remove my Missouri property from a flood zone?

Yes, if your Missouri property's natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in the SFHA, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA) through FEMA. For properties in Missouri's AE and A zones, the LOMA process is relatively straightforward when the elevation data supports it. If your property was raised above the BFE with fill, the process is a LOMR-F. A successful LOMA generally removes the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement, but your lender may still choose to require coverage. You'll need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor.

Do any Missouri communities offer flood insurance discounts?

Yes, 9 Missouri communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for exceeding minimum flood mitigation standards. Residents in participating communities can receive NFIP premium discounts of up to 15% in the Special Flood Hazard Area. Properties outside the SFHA also benefit: CRS classes 1 through 6 receive a 10% discount, and classes 7 through 9 receive a 5% discount on NFIP premiums. Check your city's page on FludZone to see if your community participates.

How much does flood insurance cost in Missouri?

The average NFIP flood insurance premium in Missouri is $1,374 per year across 17,223 active policies. Premiums vary by zone: Zone AE policies average $1,744/yr. Under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0, your specific premium depends on property type, elevation relative to the Base Flood Elevation, and distance to water, not just your flood zone designation.

Which Missouri counties have the highest flood risk?

According to FEMA's National Risk Index, St. Louis, St. Charles, Jackson are among Missouri's highest-risk counties for inland flooding. Overall, 4 of 115 Missouri counties are rated "High" or "Very High" for inland flood risk. County-level ratings account for historical flood losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

How many NFIP flood insurance claims has Missouri had?

Missouri has recorded 51,227 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $963.1M in payouts since 1978. The highest-claim year was 1993, with 9,045 claims and $208.5M in payouts. This history reflects cumulative flood damage to Missouri properties across decades of storm and rainfall events.

How many Missouri properties have flooded repeatedly?

Missouri has 4,478 properties with multiple flood losses. Of these, 970 are classified as Severe Repetitive Loss, meaning they have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000 or more, or two or more claims where the total exceeds the building value. 377 of these properties have been mitigated.

What percentage of Missouri homes have flood insurance?

Only roughly 1 in 141 households in Missouri carries NFIP flood insurance (0.7% of estimated households). 104 counties in Missouri have elevated flood risk but low insurance coverage, indicating a significant protection gap.

Look Up Any Missouri Address

Enter a MO address to instantly check its FEMA flood zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on March 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. This page is for informational purposes only and is not a certified flood zone determination. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.